2019考研备考 有关真题长难句解析

2019考研倒计时54天

【原句】

(2003年)Thus, the anthropological concept of “culture”, like the concept of “set” in mathematics, is an abstract concept which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding.

Step one：谓语动词is, makes

Step two: 连接词which

1. 句子主干：the anthropological concept of “culture,” is an abstract concept。

2. like...介词短语作插入语，翻译成“像……一样”;

3. which引导的定语从句修饰an abstract concept，定语从句较长，翻译时可以后置;

4. 该从句中possible是形容词，作宾语补语，宾语immense amounts of concrete research and understanding，make sth possible=make possible sth表示让…成为可能。

因此，人类学中的“文化”概念就像数学中“集”的概念一样，是一个抽象概念，它使大量的具体研究和理解成为可能。